Free Speech Struggles To Survive In U.S. and Europe
zgrams at zgrams.zundelsite.org
zgrams at zgrams.zundelsite.org
Tue Aug 28 13:09:28 EDT 2007
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Elizabeth Wright is an African-American writer and editor of the
Issues & Views Magazine and blog. Her articles were also published in
Issues & Views.
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Free Speech Struggles To Survive In U.S. and Europe / 8-13-2007
Unfortunately, there are always more updates to be done on the
victims of Europe's "hate crime" laws. In the last Commentary, The
insidious chilling of debate, "thought criminals" David Irving and
Ernst Zundel were awaiting their fates in German and Austrian jail
cells. As you know, in December, Austria freed Irving, and in
February, Germany sentenced Zundel to five years in prison. The
67-year-old Zundel has been incarcerated [for more than] four years
for the "crime" of publicly disputing the official version of
Holocaust history.
Also, in the grand democracy of Germany, Germar Rudolf is on trial
for a report he authored in 1993 questioning, after his own
examinations and research, the accepted, "official" account of the
gas chambers in the Auschwitz concentration camp. Rudolf, a chemist
and former doctoral candidate at the Max Planck Institute, () had
all his property confiscated by the German government, which also
demands he pay 55% of all money earned on the sale of his books about
his research, since they are now considered "illegal." [He has been
sentenced to 30 months in prison]
Here in Free Speech USA, New York University historian Tony Judt is
getting his come-uppance for having the temerity to think he can give
lectures and write articles about Middle East issues when his
perspectives differ from those of The Lobby--that is, The Lobby that
does not exist.
Like others, such as Amos Elon, Noam Chomsky, Norman Finkelstein,
Rabbi Michael Lerner, Richard Cohen, Tony Kushner and Israel
Shamir--all of whom criticize the United States's biased support of
Israeli policies--Professor Judt is learning that there is a special
hell reserved for his ilk. Representatives from that hell follow you
around, hunt you down, and single-mindedly work to sabotage your
every effort at dissent.
After Abraham Foxman of B'nai Brith's Anti-Defamation League got on
the case, Judt's scheduled talk last October at the Polish consulate
in New York was canceled. The Washington Post quotes the Polish
Consul General describing phone calls he received from the ADL and
the American Jewish Committee: "The phone calls were very elegant but
may be interpreted as exercising a delicate pressure." Another
speech, scheduled at the Bronx's Manhattan College, was also canceled
under pressure. Explained the Hebrew Institute's Rabbi Avi Weiss, who
was responsible for bringing about the cancellation: "Being
anti-Israel is essentially being anti-Jewish." And that's that.
Subject closed.
As the issuers of death threats and the torchers of homes and
libraries constantly remind us, when mocking the First Amendment,
"You have the right to try to be heard, but you don't have the right
to be heard."
It was encouraging, for a while, back in March 2006, just after
publication of the paper, "The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy,"
by Professors John Mearsheimer and Stephen Walt, to experience a wave
of hope. Even though the paper, authored by the two Americans, was
published and placed online by a London magazine (an American
magazine having chickened out), the knowledge that it was being
distributed throughout the U.S., and could not be annihilated like
Dixie Chicks CDs, made some of us feel like we lived in a free
country, after all. (A working version of the paper is on the Harvard
University website.)
But, let's face it, we knew the light couldn't last. When The Lobby
(that does not exist) can interfere with the elections of members of
Congress, can prevent books from being published, can directly
intervene in the workings of governments in foreign countries, there
is little hope that the light will last for long. Former President
Jimmy Carter is learning about that right now. The publication of
Carter's book, Palestine: Peace Not Apartheid, brought the hounds
running in his direction. Fortunately, the would-be censors could not
prevent the book's release.
However, the hounds have found other ways to "Get Carter," as writer
Chris Hedges titled an article on the subject. After Carter spoke in
a forum about the Middle East, at Brandeis University, pressure by
the Usual Suspects was brought to bear on some of the University's
wealthiest donors, as implied in The Jewish Week (2/16/07). A current
Brandeis trustee reported on "a fair number of donors who have
indicated they will withhold contributions." And, joining those with
concerns, no doubt, for their future careers and/or financial
welfare, 15 members of the Carter Center's advisory board resigned.
Yet, as bad as it looks, what with people running to put distance
between themselves and the ostracized Carter, author Philip Weiss,
writing for The American Conservative magazine (2/26/07), sees a
silver lining. He reports not only on the thousands of copies of the
book that have been sold, but on the fact that many months after
publication, it is still on the New York Times bestseller list. Weiss
thinks that greater numbers of Americans finally are seeking to
educate themselves on this hot topic, instead of depending on the
usual media sources. (His article offers a first hand, eyewitness
account on the forum at Brandeis University.)
So far, in this country, the government is not officially in on the
censorship game of banning the publication and sale of particular
books. However, with the success of a federal "hate crime" law, the
door might be opened to such a possibility.
In countries where citizens are imprisoned on "Holocaust denial"
statutes and "incitement to racial (or gender) hatred" laws, for
expressing unpopular opinions, such enforcement began with so-called
hate crime legislation. Although certain interest groups have managed
to get "hate crime" laws passed in several states of the U.S.,
attempts to pass national legislation have failed up until now.
Today, the latest bill, H.R. 254, sponsored by Rep. Sheila
Jackson-Lee of Texas, is working its way towards passage in the House
of Representatives.
New York sets a precedent
On another free speech front, in New York, the City Council has set a
precedent by symbolically "banning" the public use of a word. The
word, of course, is "Nigger." What else? What other word is so
ubiquitous that New Yorkers have grown inured to its intrusion into
their daily lives? And what could be more ironic than the fact that
it is blacks who cannot restrain themselves from using the word and
are primarily to blame for extending its life in the popular lexicon?
As non-blacks sought to distance themselves from the epithet, blacks
picked up the word and sanctified it. Since the Council's resolution
against use of the word has no legal weight, it is meaningless. As it
should be. The question is why anyone other than blacks should be
bothered with this nonsense. Why should government time be taken up
with moralizing over an abusive term, when the targets of the term
embrace it to varying degrees? And why should government be toying
with passing resolutions to ban words--even symbolically?
Contrary to media claims of a generational gap, where only young
blacks overuse the word, among many older blacks, the term "Nigger"
is a deepseated cultural norm. Throughout their lives, they have
grown used to identifying the "good" blacks from the "bad" ones--and
the bad ones are generally labeled "Niggers." Don't blame it on the
young, Mr. Cosby.
In "NYC To Be 'Nigger'-Free Zone," the gay website Queerty.com has
fun mocking the ridiculous resolution: "If the council's all about
cleaning up people's politically incorrect potty mouths, where are
the bans on spic, faggot, kike, chink and all those other nasties?
Also, if nigger's banned, where does that leave negro?"
Where, indeed?
By the way "all those other nasties" are generally terms spewed forth
by blacks, more often than by members of any other group.
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Free Speech Struggles To Survive In U.S. and Europe
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