Press release: ZUNDEL CHALLENGES JUDGES IN BID FOR REHEARING
zgrams at zgrams.zundelsite.org
zgrams at zgrams.zundelsite.org
Fri Apr 13 06:55:40 EDT 2007
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ZUNDEL CHALLENGES JUDGES IN BID FOR REHEARING
Cincinnati, Ohio--Two of three judges who denied his federal court
appeal should voluntarily disqualify themselves because of improper
associations with his federal government adversary, maverick
publisher Ernst Zundel says in a petition filed April 12 with the
U.S. Court of Appeals in Cincinnati seeking a rehearing on his United
States habeas corpus case. The court denied his bid for a habeas
corpus fact-finding hearing in February 2007.
Zundel, a German national married to a United States citizen but
currently jailed in Germany, is asking for either a rehearing by a
new three-judge panel because of bias, or a rehearing en banc by a
larger group of judges because of the critical constitutional issues
his case raises, says his California attorney, Bruce Leichty.
In his request for rehearing Zundel asserts that the three-judge
panel which denied his appeal failed to address his argument that his
habeas rights had been unconstitutionally suspended, and failed to
address the implications of "converting" his appeal into a petition
for review under the REAL ID Act of 2006.
Under the REAL ID Act, immigrants hit with a deportation order are
allowed only "one bite at the apple" consisting of a request to a
federal appeals court for review of legal issues, notes Leichty. "The
impatience of Congress with seemingly interminable federal court
review of deportation orders was understandable at the time the REAL
ID Act was passed in 2006," notes Leichty, "but the REAL ID Act also
assumed that immigrants hit with deportation orders already had had
administrative hearings and due process in front of an immigration
judge. That never happened in Ernst Zundel's case."
Leichty says among its errors, the Cincinnati appeals court assigned
an illegal immigrant status to Zundel that he did not have,
overlooked the expiration in May 2000 of a congressional program
which prevented German visitors from asserting their rights, and also
failed to address the fact that Zundel in October 2000 had been given
work authorization and the right to travel and return to the United
States, after his wife, Ingrid Rimland Zundel, petitioned for his
permanent residence as her spouse. The court further ignored the fact
that INS had a policy of not deporting immigrants awaiting permanent
residence through a U.S. citizen spouse petition, according to
Leichty.
The Zundels were living in Tennessee and awaiting an immigration
interview in 2003 when federal agents arrested him without a warrant,
just a few months after the FBI had found that Zundel's conduct was
protected under U.S. law and that he would likely obtain permanent
residence. Upon his arrest Ernst Zundel promptly filed a petition for
habeas corpus, but a federal judge in Knoxville twice disavowed any
jurisdiction, and Zundel was whisked across the Canadian border while
his appeal was still pending; the appeals court has now refused to
require a hearing despite precedents requiring such hearings for
deported immigrants when they are barred from reentering the United
States, says Leichty.
Zundel discovered after his arrest that two letters sent by his
Tennessee attorney to INS about rescheduling his permanent residence
interview were missing from the INS file. The arresting authorities
used the pretext of a "missed hearing" when they arrested Zundel,
says Leichty.
"Here is a man who never had his day in any sort of court before
being carted out of this country to face indefinite imprisonment in
Canada and Germany under laws that Americans have historically
rejected," says Leichty.
Zundel spent two years in solitary confinement in Canada while the
Canadian Interior Ministry attempted to prove, through use of secret
evidence, that he was a national security risk to that country, and
he was then convicted in Germany in February 2007 of a speech crime
after Canada deported him. He is currently sentenced to serve a
five-year prison term in Germany, but plans to appeal that sentence.
Leichty states that because of the label of "Holocaust denier"
attached to Zundel and the stigma associated with it, it has been
difficult or impossible for Zundel to get a fair trial in any of the
countries where he has been imprisoned. In Germany Zundel was not
allowed to present evidence to rebut the government's contention
regarding "the Holocaust," although the exact meaning of that term
and the limits of acceptable discourse regarding the events of World
War II remained ambiguous, says Leichty.
The judge presiding at Zundel's "security certificate" trial in
Canada was a former advisor to the Canadian national intelligence
service, which provided the secret evidence used to convict Zundel
there--although the Canadian Supreme Court has since found that the
use of secret evidence in such proceedings is unconstitutional.
The judge presiding at Zundel's trial in Knoxville found that he had
written "anti-semitic" materials, a finding repeated by the
Cincinnati appeals court in the first sentence of its February 2007
opinion, despite the fact that Zundel has always disclaimed
anti-semitic views and despite the fact that Zundel's political
opinions should have been irrelevant for the purposes of immigration
issues, says Leichty.
"And now Zundel has been victimized yet again by federal appeals
court judges who should have disqualified themselves from hearing his
case because of partisanship," claims Leichty. One of the judges,
Clinton appointee Martha Daughtrey, has a daughter working as an
Assistant United States Attorney in Tennessee under Attorney General
Alberto Gonzales, the respondent named in Zundel's case and also the
officer heading the department litigating Zundel's habeas corpus
claim.
The presiding judge in Zundel's U.S. appeal, a 2003 Bush appointee
named Deborah Cook, was forced to issue a public apology in January
2007 for having tried to make a prohibited campaign contribution to
the then-senior Republican Senator from Ohio, Michael DeWine, who was
engaged in 2006 in a fierce reelection battle with his Democratic
challenger. Investigative journalists at www.Muckraker.org first
uncovered the prohibited contribution and said that Cook initially
tried to blame it on her lawyer husband before finally conceding that
she didn't know such contributions were prohibited, because she
missed "judge's school." President George Bush twice flew to
Cincinnati to appear at fund-raisers for DeWine, one of which was
held at the home of the brother of another Ohio federal judge.
Documentation of all those facts has been presented to the Court of
Appeals in Cincinnati as part of Zundel's petition for rehearing,
says Leichty, who notes that he didn't discover the judges'
associations until after both judges showed their predisposition at
oral argument in January 2007.
"Clearly when Judge Cook made that campaign contribution to a Bush
crony she showed a total lack of understanding of the fact that she
was obliged to leave partisan politics behind her when she was
appointed to the federal bench," adds Leichty. "How then can a
controversial political dissident deported by the Bush administration
have any confidence in that judge?"
Leichty notes that in early April he visited with Zundel at the
prison in Mannheim, Germany where he is confined. Despite appeals to
international law, German judicial authorities refused to allow the
two to talk confidentially, placing an "interpreter" in the room
despite the fact that English has always been the language that
Leichty and Zundel communicate in.
"Ernst's spirit is unbroken and he believes he will be vindicated by
history in all three of the countries where he has been persecuted,"
says Leichty. "My immediate hope is that he will also be vindicated
by the judicial system in at least the one country which still claims
to protect free speech and habeas corpus and due process."
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