Copyright (c) 1997 - Ingrid A. Rimland
MEMORANDUM
To: Wiesenthal Center Legal Committee
From: Sol Littman
Subject: Canadian Human Rights Commission vs. Zundel
Date: July 29, 1997
The Canadian Friends of the Simon Wiesenthal Center is deeply involved in the case brought by the Canadian Human Rights Commission against Ernst Zundel for discriminatory postings on his Internet site.
We have been granted intervenor status with the full right to present and cross-examine along with B'nai Brith and Sabina Citron. The charges were laid by the Toronto Mayor's Committee on Community and Race Relations and Sabina Citron. Copies of the charges are appended.
John Rosen and Robyn Bell are representing us in the proceedings. Both have met with lawyer's representing the Commission on numerous occasions.
Fortunately, the Wiesenthal Center can offer its legal staff strong support. We have been carefully, systematically ploughing the Internet in search of hate materials. As a result we have downloaded almost everything Zundel has posted on his site.
The Canadian Human Rights Code gives the Commission specific responsibility for guarding against discriminatory material conveyed by telephone lines. Since the Internet depends almost entirely on telephone wires to maintain the world wide web and e-mail, the Commission, in a first case of its kind, is claiming that the Internet is an extension of its mandate over telephone wires.
As you are undoubtedly aware, the Commission has been extremely successful in obtaining cease and desist orders against several well-known bigots who operated telephone hate lines. Wolfgang Droege and others advertised telephone numbers on which you could receive a taped racial hate message. Efforts to evade or defy the cease and desist order led to contempt of court proceedings and short jail terms.
A B.C. hate-monger by the name of MacAleer tried to evade the Commission's order by opening a phone line in Seattle, claiming that he was, therefore, out of the Commission's jurisdiction. The courts ruled that so long as his message was addressed to Canadians and could be received in Canada, the order was valid.
(Some text may have been cut off by fax transmission here)
The MacAleer case is important because Zundel is claiming that that (sic) his website is located in California and is served by a U.S. provider.
There are numerous issues the Commission will have to clarify. For example, Zundel claims that he is not the owner of the "Zundelsite," that it is owned and operated by a Ms. Ingrid Rimland, a California resident. He claims that Rimland is the site's webmaster, writer and editor, that the "Zgrams" she sends out daily are controlled by her entirely. Rimland is also prepared to give evidence that the congruity between her postings and Zundel's is a matter of serendipity, rather than collusion, just two people who happen to think alike because of similar backgrounds and similar ideals.
Zundel claims further that the Internet is not a form of telephonic communication but something sui generis. As he puts it, a book, although made from wood pulp is, nevertheless, not a tree.
Because both sets of charges deal with the postings of two booklets, namely Did Six Million Really Die and 66 Questions and Answers on the Holocaust, which served as the gist of the two previous Zundel trials, Zundel's lawyer, Doug Christie will undoubtedly have a third try at putting the Holocaust on trial. Although the Crown succeeded in winning both trials - only to be reversed on appeal on technical and constitutional grounds - the Jewish community suffered severely as the newspapers gave us headlines such as: "Expert Witness Says No Gas Chambers." Zundel will again insist the Holocaust was nothing more than a typhus epidemic that took a few thousand lives at most.
We will keep you posted as things develop. Meanwhile, if you are curious about any aspect of the proceedings, please give John Rosen a call. We are always interested in your ideas and suggestions."
(end of memorandum)
Even as you read this, Ernst and one of his attorneys are being cross-examined
for an entire week on the contents of the Zundelsite - specifically, on
the ZGrams, which I write in California and which are copyrighted in my
name.
This memorandum is important and telling on many different levels, but I
think THE most telling statement is Sol Littman's cavalier dismissal of
the all-important Supreme Court 1992 decision on freedom of speech as having
been a ". . . reversal...on constitutional ground."
That is exactly right! That's what it was, Mr. Littman!
The Zundel Supreme Court decision WAS a reversal of censorship ON CONSTITUTIONAL
GROUNDS!
When will these people ever learn?
Ingrid
Thought for the Day:
"It is only the self-anointed (who) have made themselves spokesrats. It is no different than if you made yourself a spokesrat for all Poles or all Christians."
(An original Giwer Gem)