At a conference of the national officers of the Canadian Jewish Congress,
Canadian Member of Parliament Dr. Rey Pagtakhan called on the Canadian
government to move to censor the Internet. He noted that the Canadian Parliament
had passed a motion unanimously the previous year calling for measures
to stop the spread of "hate propaganda" on the Internet. He stated
his belief that freedom was not absolute. (Canadian Jewish News, February
15, 1996)
As the controversy about censorship of the Internet continued to swirl,
the founder of the Electronic Freedom Foundation, John Perry Barlow, wrote
an essay on the philosophical basis of freedom in Cyberspace. In many ways,
it summarized the struggle of Ernst Zündel in his quest for truth,
freedom and justice. And it perhaps provided an insight into the wars of
the future for the mind and soul of mankind:
A Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace
Governments of the Industrial World, you weary giants of flesh and steel. I come from Cyberspace, the new home of Mind. On behalf of the future, I ask you of the past to leave us alone. You are not welcome among us. You have no sovereignty where we gather.
We have no elected government, nor are we likely to have one, so I address you with no greater authority than that with which liberty itself always speaks. I declare the global social space we are building to be naturally independent of the tyrannies you seek to impose on us. You have no moral right to rule us nor do you possess any methods of enforcement we have true reason to fear.
Governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed. You have neither solicited nor received ours. We did not invite you. You do not know us, nor do you know our world. Cyberspace does not lie within your borders. Do not think that you can build it, as though it were a public construction project. You cannot. It is an act of nature and it grows itself through our collective actions.
You have not engaged in our great and gathering conversation, nor did you create the wealth of our marketplaces. You do not know our culture, our ethics, or the unwritten codes that already provide our society more order than could be obtained by any of your impositions.
You claim there are problems among us that you need to solve. You use this claim as an excuse to invade our precincts. Many of these problems don't exist. Where there are real conflicts, where there are wrongs, we will identify them and address them by our means. We are forming our own Social Contract. This governance will arise according to the conditions of our world, not yours. Our world is different.
Cyberspace consists of transactions, relationships, and thought itself, arrayed like a standing wave in the web of our communications. Ours is a world that is both everywhere and nowhere, but it is not where bodies live.
We are creating a world that all may enter without privilege or prejudice accorded by race, economic power, military force, or station of birth.
We are creating a world where anyone, anywhere may express his or her beliefs, no matter how singular, without fear of being coerced into silence or conformity.
Your legal concepts of property, expression, identity, movement, and context do not apply to us. They are based on matter. There is no matter here.
Our identities have no bodies, so, unlike you, we cannot obtain order by physical coercion. We believe that from ethics, enlightened self-interest, and the commonweal, our governance will emerge. Our identities may be distributed across many of your jurisdictions. The only law that all our constituent cultures would generally recognize is the Golden Rule. We hope we will be able to build our particular solutions on that basis. But we cannot accept the solutions you are attempting to impose.
In the United States, you have today created a law, the Telecommunications Reform Act, which repudiates your own Constitution and insults the dreams of Jefferson, Washington, Mill, Madison, DeToqueville, and Brandeis. These dreams must now be born anew in us.
You are terrified of your own children, since they are natives in a world where you will always be immigrants. Because you fear them, you entrust your bureaucracies with the parental responsibilities you are too cowardly to confront yourselves. In our world, all the sentiments and expressions of humanity, from the debasing to the angelic, are parts of a seamless whole, the global conversation of bits. We cannot separate the air that chokes from the air upon which wings beat.
In China, Germany, France, Russia, Singapore, Italy and the United States, you are trying to ward off the virus of liberty by erecting guard posts at the frontiers of Cyberspace. These may keep out the contagion for a small time, but they will not work in a world that will soon be blanketed in bit-bearing media.
Your increasingly obsolete information industries would perpetuate themselves by proposing laws, in America and elsewhere, that claim to own speech itself throughout the world. These laws would declare ideas to be another industrial product, no more noble than pig iron. In our world, whatever the human mind may create can be reproduced and distributed infinitely at no cost. The global conveyance of thought no longer requires your factories to accomplish.
These increasingly hostile and colonial measures place us in the same position as those previous lovers of freedom and self-determination who had to reject the authorities of distant, uninformed powers. We must declare our virtual selves immune to your sovereignty, even as we continue to consent to your rule over our bodies. We will spread ourselves across the Planet so that no one can arrest our thoughts.
We will create a civilization of the Mind in Cyberspace. May it be more humane and fair than the world your governments have made before..."
AFTERWORD
By letter dated August 5, 1995, the Minister of Citizenship and Immigration
Sergio Marchi informed Zündel that he believed there were reasonable
grounds to believe that Zündel constituted a "threat to the security
of Canada" and that an investigation of the matter would be made by
Canada's Security Intelligence Review Committee (SIRC). Until such an investigation
had been completed Marchi was suspending Zündel's application for
citizenship.
In October of 1995, SIRC informed Zündel that the grounds for the
allegation were based on the "political terrorism" provisions
of the Citizenship Act and the Canadian Security Intelligence Service Act,
namely, that there were reasonable grounds to believe that Zündel
would engage in:
"activities within or relating to Canada directed toward or in support of the threat or use of acts of serious violence against persons or property for the purpose of achieving a political objective within Canada or a foreign state."
The grounds for believing that Zündel would engage in political
violence after living peacefully and lawfully for 38 years in Canada were
set out in a summary of the case disclosed to Zündel: Zündel
played "an important role within the white supremacist movement in
Canada"; he was a "leading distributor of revisionist neo-Nazi
propaganda worldwide"; he "supported the use of violence against
persons or property as a method to achieve his political goal"; he
supported groups and individuals that had engaged in or might engage in
"acts of serious violence in the furtherance of common political objectives."
While making the allegation that Zündel advocated violence, the Minister
of Citizenship produced no evidence to support the accusation in the summary
of its case against Zündel. Instead, the evidence against Zündel
centred on the allegation that he was a major publisher of books, videos
and articles of "militant revisionist material proclaiming that the
Holocaust is a hoax."
The witnesses announced by the Minister of Citizenship to testify openly
against Zündel were Bernie Farber of the Canadian Jewish Congress,
Ian Kagedan of B'nai Brith and Dan Dunlop of the Ottawa Police Hate Crimes
Unit. Warren Kinsella, the author of the book "Web of Hate" backed
out of testifying at the hearing days before it was to begin.
Under the procedure mandated to SIRC by legislation, however, it was entitled
to hear evidence in camera and ex parte. Zündel would never know who
testified against him or what they said. He would have no chance to cross-examine
the witnesses openly or to hear their accusations. Only an edited, censored
transcript would be made available to him. SIRC lawyers, who know little
if anything about Zündel except what they read in the daily press
would be the only persons entitled to question these secret witnesses.
Zündel lost an initial application to the Federal Court of Canada
to have the hearing before SIRC stopped on the grounds of reasonable apprehension
of bias and violations of his rights under the Canadian Charter of Rights
and Freedoms. The application was based on the report of SIRC on "The
Heritage Front Affair" in which SIRC had repeatedly called Zündel
a "Holocaust denier" and "hate monger". As a result
the hearing commenced on March 25, 1996 with Bernie Farber of the Canadian
Jewish Congress as the first witness against Zündel.
* * *
The story of Ernst Zündel is the story of the disaster which has
befallen Canada in the last thirty years. It is the story of the siege
by Jewish organizations on the right of all ordinary Canadians to hear
all sides of public issues, to weigh the evidence before them and to decide
for themselves where the truth lies and where Canada's national interests
lie.
The Jewish organizations of Canada have become vigilantes, taking upon
themselves the unauthorized responsibility of interpreting and acting upon
matters of law and public and political morality. Time after time, having
failed to convince the postal tribunal, the police, Crown attorneys and
the Attorney General' s department of their case against Zündel, and
having lost the "false news" case against him in the Supreme
Court of Canada where both the Canadian Jewish Congress and B'nai Brith
were given status as interveners, they have indicated that they will not
accept the decisions of prosecutorial and judicial authorities. Instead
they have declared war on Zündel and all Canadians who wish to live
in a civil and peaceful society where debate is based on reason and argument,
not on intimidation and coercion. They have repeated that they will not
tolerate Zündel, that they will make him a "persona non grata,"
that they will "put him out of business," that they will pursue
him again and again to have him charged under the criminal hate laws of
Canada "every time he opens his mouth", that they will try every
means to have him deported from Canada to Germany.
The case of Ernst Zündel has exposed for all Canadians the danger
of the law against inciting hatred under s. 319 of the Criminal Code in
Canada and the power this law has put in the hands of vindictive and militant
ethnic organizations such as the Canadian Jewish Congress, B'nai Brith
and the Canadian Holocaust Remembrance Association. Armed with the hate
law, these self-appointed vigilantes can always argue that their harassment,
vilification and defamation of political and philosophical opponents, such
as Zündel, is "legal." In result, however, the actions of
these organizations amounts to nothing less than an assault on the democratic
process in Canada.
The remaining question for Canadians is whether or not their society and
democracy will be able to withstand this assault on their traditions and
institutions or whether the Jewish organizations will succeed in imposing
their ethnic or tribal interests over the freedom of all Canadians to think
and weigh historical and philosophical issues for themselves.
APPENDIX I
What is Holocaust revisionism?
Holocaust revisionism, for the publishing of which Ernst Zündel
has been persecuted and prosecuted for almost twenty years, involves the
critical study of the evidence put forward by historians in support of
the claim that the Nazi government of Adolf Hitler deliberately exterminated
some six million Jews during World War II mainly in homicidal gas chambers
in concentration camps such as Auschwitz.
For many of these claims, the Revisionists have found the evidence to be
non-credible or entirely absent. Recent forensic examinations of the alleged
gassing sites at Auschwitz, for example, have contradicted the allegation
that massive gas chambers there were used to kill thousands of people.
Other contradictions and exaggerations in "Holocaust survivor"
testimony and other evidence have brought the entire story into question.
Holocaust revisionists believe the evidence proves that the Jewish ethnic
minority suffered persecution under the Nazis, deportation to concentration
camps, forced labour, disease, malnutrition and deprivation. They believe,
however, that the evidence fails to prove a deliberate policy of extermination,
the existence or use of homicidal gas chambers to kill millions of people,
or the killing of six million Jews. The figure is still in doubt because
of lack of credible evidence and the refusal of the Allied governments
to allow research into vital archives such as those at Arolsen, Germany,
which house the records of the Nazi concentration camps.
The following are reproductions of pamphlets issued by Ernst Zündel
during the marking of the 50th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz
Concentration Camp in January of 1995. The pamphlets clearly set out the
controversy surrounding the Auschwitz camp.
1. HOLOCAUST CLAIM - THE NAZIS SUCH AS AUSCHWITZ COMMANDANT RUDOLF HOESS "ADMITTED" THEMSELVES THAT THEY EXTERMINATED THE JEWS IN AUSCHWITZ
The most important "witness" to the alleged mass exterminations
of Jews at Auschwitz was the camp's commander, Rudolf Hoess. Hoess' affidavit
(written in English, a language there is no evidence he understood) and
his testimony before the International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg were
used to justify the hangings of the Nazi leadership on the charge of exterminating
the Jews. It was his testimony which laid the foundation and validated
the extermination story of Auschwitz.
We now know from the book Legions of Death that Hoess was beaten
almost to death by Jewish members of the British Field Police upon capture
and badly mistreated thereafter until he gave his "testimony"
and "affidavit." His wife and children were threatened with deportation
to Siberia. He also spoke of his mistreatment in his "autobiography",
Commandant of Auschwitz.
Historians today are finally admitting that Hoess' testimony is WORTHLESS.
The figures of dead he gave for Auschwitz are totally false. He swore that
2,500,000 people were gassed and burned at Auschwitz and a further half
million died of disease for a total dead of 3,000,000. Today the figure
of dead claimed for Auschwitz is 1,100,000. He spoke of a concentration
camp "Wolzek" which does not exist. Christopher Browning had
to admit it in a recent Vanity Fair article that Hoess is an unreliable
witness. Browning stated that "Hoess was always a very weak and confused
witness. The revisionists use him all the time for this reason, in order
to try and discredit the memory of Auschwitz as a whole."
In fact, the revisionists have concentrated on Hoess because he is probably
the most important witness and source for Holocaust historians' conclusions
on the "Holocaust". Raul Hilberg relies on his testimony heavily
and he was the primary witness relied upon by the Nuremberg Tribunal in
their judgment regarding the "extermination of the Jews."
HOESS WAS TORTURED UNTIL HE SIGNED AN AFFIDAVIT WRITTEN BY THE ALLIES CONTAINING
PATENTLY FALSE INFORMATION. THE ALLIES USED THIS INFORMATION AT NUREMBERG
TO JUSTIFY HANGING THE GERMAN LEADERSHIP.
2. HOLOCAUST CLAIM - FOUR MILLION PEOPLE DIED AT AUSCHWITZ
At the Nuremberg War Crimes Trials, the Allies accused the Germans of
killing 4 million people at Auschwitz (Indictment, p. 42) After the war,
plaques were erected at the camp which said: "Four Million People
Suffered And Died Here At The Hands Of The Nazi Murderers Between The Years
1940 And 1945."
Right up until 1989, major media repeated this figure endlessly in articles
on Nazis and the "extermination of the Jews" ("Sheer efficiency
at Auschwitz became symbol for war", The Globe and Mail, September
1, 1989)
In 1989 the Soviet Union released the death registers of Auschwitz, revealing
a death figure of 74,000 ("Auschwitz ID cards released by Soviets",
The Globe and Mail, September 22, 1989) This new list ignited a new controversy
over the figure until Holocaust historians were finally forced to admit
that the 4 million figure was false ("New list of Holocaust victims
reignites controversy over figures" Washington Jewish Week, March
8, 1990)
Israeli Holocaust historian Yahuda Bauer admitted the falsity of the 4
million figure ("Auschwitz Revisionism: An Israeli Scholar's Case",
The New York Times, November 12, 1989)
In 1990, the plaques at Auschwitz claiming that four million people died
there were removed and the toll of dead reduced to 1.1 million ("Poland
reduces Auschwitz death toll estimate to 1 million", The Washington
Times, July 17, 1990)
In 1993, the Auschwitz toll was reduced by J.-C. Pressac in a new book
on Auschwitz to 800,000. Other Holocaust historians like Claude Lanzmann
were furious that Pressac was dealing with documentary proof as the revisionists
were instead of relying on emotional testimony of survivors. ("Book
on Nazi Murder Industry Stirs French Storm" The New York Times, October
28, 1993)
THE TRUE FIGURE OF AUSCHWITZ DEAD WAS AND IS KNOWN TO THE ALLIES BECAUSE
THEY WERE BREAKING THE SECRET CODES SENT BY AUSCHWITZ COMMANDERS TO BERLIN
HEADQUARTERS. THERE IS LITTLE DOUBT THE TRUE FIGURE IS NOT ABOVE 100,000
DEAD FOR THE WHOLE WAR.
Continue . . .